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China export standards for Perovskite / tandem PV module

Perovskite and perovskite-silicon tandem photovoltaic modules represent a frontier in solar cell technology, with conversion efficiencies exceeding those of conventional crystalline silicon. Exporting these modules from China to global markets poses distinct compliance challenges: the IEC 61215 and IEC 61730 frameworks used for standard silicon modules do not fully address perovskite-specific degradation mechanisms, lead content and hazardous substance restrictions (RoHS, REACH) require careful review, and some markets are only beginning to develop type-approval procedures for novel cell architectures. Durability data requirements and performance warranty expectations also differ. The pages below outline how each market currently treats perovskite and tandem modules within its certification and import framework.

2 Comparison collection Index updated: 2026-06-14 Browse all comparisons

Comparisons by destination market

European Union (CE)

United States (UL/FCC)