CROSS-STANDARD public interest · Wireless / IoT device

China-to-Russia Wireless / IoT Device Compliance Gap Matrix (Roskomnadzor / EAC)

AI-compiled from official public sources — cross-checked by multiple AI models, not human-verified. Informational only; see disclaimer. Public-interest, source-linked comparison of common China wireless and IoT device documentation against Russian requirements under Roskomnadzor (Federal Service for Supervision of Communications, Information Technology and Mass Communications) and the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) EAC conformity framework, covering EAC Declaration of Conformity under TR EAEU 037/2016 (radio equipment), TR CU 020/2011 (EMC), and TR EAEU 004/2011 (low-voltage electrical safety), Roskomnadzor radio frequency interference (RFI) permit for consumer Wi-Fi and Bluetooth devices, 5 GHz W52/W53 indoor-only restrictions, 220 V/50 Hz European-plug (Type C/F) electrical grid requirements, FSTEC cybersecurity certification for regulated sectors, and Federal Law 149-FZ data localization obligations for connected devices.

Dataset 2026-06-11 Last verified 2026-06-17 6 rows

Compliance Gap Matrix

Gap matrix
Compliance item Common China baseline Russia (Roskomnadzor / EAC) Gap / action Source + verification date
Cybersecurity and Data Localization — FSTEC Certification and Federal Law 149-FZ (Connected Devices and IoT Services) China's cybersecurity and data protection framework for IoT and connected devices includes: the Cybersecurity Law (CSL, 2017) imposing network security obligations; the Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL, 2021) governing personal data collection and cross-border transfer; the Data Security Law (DSL, 2021) on data classification and security; MIIT regulations on IoT terminal security (draft standards under development); and MLPS 2.0 (Multi-Level Protection Scheme, GB/T 22239-2019) — the graded security certification framework for information systems including IoT platforms. Products destined for Chinese CII or government procurement may require MLPS Level 2 or Level 3 certification. Cross-border data transfer from China requires a security assessment by the Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC) for large-scale transfers. These requirements apply under Chinese law and have no equivalence with FSTEC certification or the Russian 149-FZ/152-FZ data localization framework.Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China (CSL) — effective 01.06.2017 (network operator obligations, security standards)
Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL) — effective 01.11.2021 (personal data processing, cross-border transfer rules)
Data Security Law (DSL) — effective 01.09.2021 (data classification, important data protection)
GB/T 22239-2019 — Baseline for Classified Protection of Cybersecurity (MLPS 2.0, graded security scheme for information systems including IoT)
Russia's cybersecurity and data localization requirements for wireless IoT devices and their associated cloud services operate on two distinct tracks. Track 1 — FSTEC (Federal Service for Technical and Export Control, FSTEC Russia) certification: FSTEC is the primary technical regulator for information security in Russia. FSTEC certification of software and hardware products is mandatory for devices and systems used in critical information infrastructure (CII), government networks, and regulated sectors (energy, finance, health, defence, transport). Consumer-market IoT devices not operating in CII contexts are not currently subject to mandatory FSTEC certification, though this regulatory boundary is narrowing as Russia expands its CII definition. Exporters of wireless devices targeting enterprise, industrial, or government procurement channels in Russia should treat FSTEC certification as a de facto requirement. Track 2 — Data localization under Federal Law 149-FZ (On Information, Information Technologies and the Protection of Information) and Federal Law 152-FZ (On Personal Data): Any connected IoT device or associated cloud service that collects, stores, or processes personal data of Russian citizens must store that data on servers physically located in Russia, and the operator must be registered with Roskomnadzor's data register. Non-compliance with 152-FZ data localization can result in service blocking by Roskomnadzor. No mandatory consumer IoT security certification framework (equivalent to the EU Cyber Resilience Act or US Cyber Trust Mark) is in force in Russia as of the content date, but GOST R standards on information security for IoT are under development.Federal Law No. 149-FZ of 27.07.2006 — On Information, Information Technologies and the Protection of Information (data localization and information security obligations)
Federal Law No. 152-FZ of 27.07.2006 — On Personal Data (personal data localization requirement for Russian citizen data, Article 18(5))
Federal Law No. 187-FZ of 26.07.2017 — On the Security of Critical Information Infrastructure of the Russian Federation (CII designation and FSTEC certification obligations)
FSTEC Russia — Order No. 239 of 25.12.2017 — Security requirements for significant CII objects (mandates product certification for CII-connected devices)
The China and Russia cybersecurity frameworks are parallel but non-equivalent: Chinese MLPS certification, CSL compliance, and PIPL registration have no legal weight in Russia. The two principal gaps are: (1) FSTEC product certification gap — devices sold into Russian regulated-sector or government channels must undergo FSTEC certification under Russian GOST R information security standards; Chinese security certifications do not substitute. Consumer-channel IoT devices are currently exempt from mandatory FSTEC certification but this boundary is evolving. (2) Data localization gap — IoT devices or services processing Russian personal data must store that data in Russia (Federal Law 152-FZ, Article 18(5)); Chinese cloud infrastructure (Alibaba Cloud, Huawei Cloud, Tencent Cloud) is not located in Russia; a Russian data centre or authorised local cloud operator must be used. Services that fail to localize data risk Roskomnadzor blocking, as demonstrated by the blocking of LinkedIn in 2016 for 152-FZ non-compliance.[INFORMATIONAL] Wireless IoT devices targeting Russian enterprise, industrial, or government procurement channels must obtain FSTEC product certification under Russian information security standards — Chinese MLPS, CSL, or PIPL compliance does not substitute. Consumer-channel IoT devices are currently not subject to mandatory FSTEC certification, but this exemption boundary is evolving as Russia expands its critical information infrastructure definition. Any IoT device or associated cloud service that collects or processes personal data of Russian citizens must comply with Federal Law 152-FZ data localization requirements (data stored on Russia-located servers, operator registered with Roskomnadzor). Non-compliance risks service blocking. Verify current FSTEC certification scope and 152-FZ enforcement practice with qualified Russian legal and regulatory advisers before market entry. FSTEC Russia — Federal Service for Technical and Export Control2026-06-17 · reference
EAC Declaration of Conformity — TR EAEU 037/2016, TR CU 020/2011, TR EAEU 004/2011 (EAC Mark + Local Authorised Importer) Chinese wireless devices for the domestic market typically hold MIIT/SRRC radio type approval for frequency use, CCC (China Compulsory Certification) under GB 4943.1 (electrical safety for IT equipment) and/or GB 9254 (EMC emissions), and — for terminal equipment connecting to public telecoms networks — a MIIT network access licence (NAL). These approvals are issued by Chinese authorities (SRRC under MIIT; CNCA for CCC) and are recognised only within China. They provide no equivalence for EAEU EAC conformity assessment and are not accepted by Russian customs or market surveillance authorities.SRRC Radio Type Approval — State Radio Regulation Committee (SRRC) under MIIT, frequency allocation and use licensing for wireless devices in China
CCC — China Compulsory Certification under GB 4943.1 (Safety of IT equipment) administered by CNCA
GB 9254 — Information technology equipment: Radio disturbance characteristics limits and methods of measurement (EMC emissions, CCC/self-declaration)
MIIT Network Access Licence (NAL) — required for terminal equipment connecting to public telecoms networks in China
Wireless devices (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, IoT, cellular-enabled) placed on the Russian market must carry the EAC mark (Евразийское соответствие — Eurasian Conformity) and be supported by an EAC Declaration of Conformity issued by a legal entity registered in an EAEU member state. The declaration must cover three intersecting EAEU technical regulations: TR EAEU 037/2016 (on the safety of electronic equipment, which replaced GOST R 51321 and TR CU 004/2011 for radio apparatus); TR CU 020/2011 (on electromagnetic compatibility of technical products); and TR EAEU 004/2011 (on low-voltage electrical equipment safety, applicable to mains-powered or battery-powered devices above defined voltage thresholds). Conformity assessment is carried out by an accredited EAC certification body or through a self-declaration procedure using test results from an accredited laboratory. The applicant for the EAC Declaration must be a legal person or individual entrepreneur registered in an EAEU member state — a Chinese manufacturer cannot hold the declaration directly without a local authorised representative. The EAC mark must be visibly affixed to the product, its packaging, and the accompanying documentation. CE marking, China CCC, and FCC authorisation are not recognised as equivalent and do not substitute for EAC conformity assessment.TR EAEU 037/2016 — Technical Regulation of the Eurasian Economic Union on the Safety of Electronic Equipment (radio apparatus and telecommunications terminal equipment)
TR CU 020/2011 — Technical Regulation of the Customs Union on Electromagnetic Compatibility of Technical Products
TR EAEU 004/2011 — Technical Regulation of the Eurasian Economic Union on Low-voltage Electrical Equipment Safety
Decision of the Council of the Eurasian Economic Commission No. 44 (2013) — Unified list of products subject to mandatory conformity assessment within the EAEU
Chinese SRRC, CCC, and NAL approvals are China-only; none carry any legal weight in Russia or the EAEU. An EAC Declaration of Conformity under the three applicable EAEU technical regulations (TR EAEU 037/2016, TR CU 020/2011, TR EAEU 004/2011) must be obtained independently via a conformity assessment body or accredited laboratory in an EAEU member state. The declaration holder must be a legal entity registered in an EAEU member state, meaning a Chinese exporter without a registered Russian or EAEU-resident importer cannot hold the declaration. The EAC mark must appear on the product and packaging. All product documentation (user manual, labelling) must be in Russian. CE marking is explicitly not recognised. The gap is total: no mutual recognition or equivalence pathway exists.[INFORMATIONAL] An EAC Declaration of Conformity covering TR EAEU 037/2016 (radio equipment), TR CU 020/2011 (EMC), and TR EAEU 004/2011 (low-voltage safety) is mandatory for wireless devices entering the Russian market. The EAC mark must be affixed to the product and packaging. A legal entity registered in an EAEU member state must hold the declaration — a Chinese manufacturer without a registered local importer cannot satisfy this requirement. Chinese SRRC, CCC, CE, and FCC documentation do not substitute. Verify current EAEU technical regulation versions and accredited body lists with the Eurasian Economic Commission before shipment. Eurasian Economic Commission (EEC) — Official EAEU Legal Portal2026-06-17 · reference
Electrical Safety — TR EAEU 004/2011 and GOST IEC 62368-1 (220–230 V / 50 Hz, Type C/F Plug) China's mandatory electrical safety standard for IT and communications equipment is GB 4943.1 (Safety of Information Technology Equipment — Part 1: General Requirements), which is the Chinese national adoption of IEC 60950-1 (the predecessor to IEC 62368-1). Compliance is enforced through the CCC (China Compulsory Certification) system administered by CNCA. A newer standard GB/T 42315 (aligned with IEC 62368-1) has been published in China, but GB 4943.1 / CCC remains the primary mandatory framework for the Chinese market. The Chinese electrical grid is 220 V / 50 Hz (same voltage and frequency as Russia), but Chinese Type I or Type A/B plugs differ from the Russian/European Type C/F sockets. CCC certification to GB 4943.1 is not accepted as equivalent to GOST IEC 62368-1 testing under the EAEU framework — separate testing is required.GB 4943.1-2011 — Safety of Information Technology Equipment — Part 1: General Requirements (Chinese adoption of IEC 60950-1; mandatory CCC under CNCA)
GB/T 42315-2023 — Safety of Audio/Video, Information and Communication Technology Equipment (Chinese alignment with IEC 62368-1; CCC applicability to be verified with CNCA)
TR EAEU 004/2011 (Technical Regulation of the Eurasian Economic Union on the Safety of Low-Voltage Electrical Equipment) is mandatory in Russia and across the EAEU for mains-powered or battery-charged consumer wireless IoT devices operating within defined voltage thresholds (50–1000 V AC, 75–1500 V DC). Conformity must be assessed against GOST IEC 62368-1 (the EAEU/Russian adoption of IEC 62368-1 — Audio/Video, Information and Communication Technology Equipment — Safety Requirements), which has superseded GOST R IEC 60950-1 in the harmonised EAEU standard list. The Russian electrical grid is 220–230 V / 50 Hz; Type C (Europlug, 2-pin ungrounded) and Type F (Schuko, 2-pin grounded, also known as the Soviet CEE 7/4 / GOST 7396 standard) plugs are standard. Power supplies and adapters must be rated for 220–230 V input. Electrical safety testing must be performed at an EAEU-accredited laboratory; results and conformity statement form part of the EAC Declaration technical dossier. Non-mains IoT devices (battery-only, voltage below threshold) may fall outside TR EAEU 004/2011 scope but remain within TR EAEU 037/2016 for radio aspects.TR EAEU 004/2011 — Technical Regulation of the Eurasian Economic Union on the Safety of Low-Voltage Electrical Equipment (mandatory EAEU, including Russia)
GOST IEC 62368-1-2022 — Audio/Video, Information and Communication Technology Equipment — Part 1: Safety Requirements (EAEU harmonised adoption of IEC 62368-1)
GOST 7396-89 (CEE 7/4) — Plugs and socket-outlets for household and similar purposes (Russian/Soviet Type F standard)
The voltage and frequency match (220–230 V / 50 Hz) between China and Russia reduces the electrical design gap for power supplies, but the following gaps remain: (1) Safety standard gap — GB 4943.1 (IEC 60950-1-based) vs GOST IEC 62368-1 (IEC 62368-1-based) use different hazard classification approaches; a product certified only to GB 4943.1 must be re-tested against GOST IEC 62368-1. (2) Accreditation gap — EAEU-accredited laboratory testing is required; CNAS results are not accepted. (3) Plug type gap — products designed for the Chinese market with Type A, B, or I plugs are physically incompatible with Russian Type C/F sockets; power adapters or plugs must be redesigned or adapted for the Russian market. (4) Documentation gap — all conformity documentation must be in Russian. CE Low Voltage Directive compliance is not recognised.[INFORMATIONAL] Electrical safety conformity under TR EAEU 004/2011 (tested to GOST IEC 62368-1) is mandatory for mains-powered or battery-charged wireless IoT devices entering Russia. Chinese CCC / GB 4943.1 certification is not accepted as equivalent; independent re-testing at an EAEU-accredited laboratory is required. Products designed for Chinese plug types (A/B/I) must be adapted to Russian/European Type C/F plugs and 220–230 V / 50 Hz input. All conformity documentation must be in Russian as part of the EAC technical dossier. Eurasian Economic Commission (EEC) — Official EAEU Legal Portal2026-06-17 · reference
EMC Emissions — TR CU 020/2011 and GOST R National Standards (Radiated and Conducted Emissions) Chinese EMC emissions compliance for wireless IoT devices is governed primarily by GB 9254 (Information technology equipment — Radio disturbance characteristics — Limits and methods of measurement, aligned with CISPR 22/32) enforced through the CCC system administered by CNCA. GB/T 13837 (aligned with CISPR 13/14) applies to household audio/video equipment and similar apparatus. Test reports against GB 9254 Class B limits are required as part of the CCC technical documentation. EMC emissions testing is conducted at CNAS-accredited laboratories. Chinese GB 9254 / CCC documentation is not accepted as equivalent to GOST R / TR CU 020/2011 conformity under the EAEU framework.GB 9254-2008 / GB 9254-2021 — Information technology equipment: Radio disturbance characteristics, limits and methods of measurement (aligned with CISPR 22/32, mandatory CCC)
GB/T 13837 — Sound and television broadcast receivers and associated equipment: Radio disturbance characteristics (aligned with CISPR 13/14)
TR CU 020/2011 (Technical Regulation of the Customs Union on Electromagnetic Compatibility of Technical Products) is mandatory across the EAEU including Russia and applies to all radio and electronic equipment that could cause electromagnetic interference or be affected by it. For the emissions dimension, the applicable harmonised GOST R standards are GOST R 51318.22 (Russian adoption of CISPR 22 / CISPR 32 — Information technology equipment and multimedia equipment: radio disturbance characteristics, limits and methods of measurement for Class A and Class B equipment) and GOST R 51318.14.1 (Russian adoption of CISPR 14-1 — Household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus: requirements for the suppression of radio interference). Test results from an accredited laboratory demonstrating conformity with the applicable GOST R emissions limits must form part of the EAC Declaration technical dossier. Compliance is assessed as part of the unified EAC conformity assessment procedure under TR CU 020/2011.TR CU 020/2011 — Technical Regulation of the Customs Union on Electromagnetic Compatibility of Technical Products (mandatory EAEU, including Russia)
GOST R 51318.22-2006 (CISPR 22) / GOST R 55306-2012 (CISPR 32) — Information technology and multimedia equipment: Radio disturbance characteristics, limits and methods of measurement
GOST R 51318.14.1-2006 (CISPR 14-1) — Household appliances, electric tools: Radio interference suppression requirements
While both the Chinese (GB 9254) and Russian/EAEU (GOST R 51318.22 / TR CU 020/2011) EMC emissions frameworks derive from the same CISPR 22/32 international standard, test reports obtained to Chinese GB 9254 at a Chinese CNAS-accredited laboratory are not directly accepted under the EAEU conformity assessment procedure. Emissions testing must be repeated at an EAEU-accredited laboratory using GOST R standards, and the results must be incorporated into the EAC Declaration technical file. Even where limit values are numerically similar, the accreditation chain, test method references, and documentation language (Russian) differ. Products carrying a CCC EMC certification have no automatic equivalence pathway under TR CU 020/2011.[INFORMATIONAL] EMC emissions compliance under TR CU 020/2011 (GOST R 51318.22 / CISPR 32 limits) is mandatory for wireless devices entering Russia as part of the EAC conformity assessment. Chinese GB 9254 / CCC test reports from CNAS-accredited labs are not accepted directly — testing must be conducted at an EAEU-accredited facility and the results incorporated into the Russian-language EAC technical dossier. Verify the current list of harmonised GOST R standards under TR CU 020/2011 with the EEC or Rosstandart before testing. Eurasian Economic Commission (EEC) — Official EAEU Legal Portal2026-06-17 · reference
EMC Immunity — TR CU 020/2011 and GOST R IEC 61000-4 Series (Electrostatic Discharge, Surge, Conducted Immunity) China's EMC immunity requirements for IT and communications equipment are covered by GB/T 17625 series (aligned with IEC 61000-3 series, covering harmonic current and voltage fluctuation limits) and GB/T 17618 (aligned with CISPR 24 — immunity characteristics for IT equipment). For consumer products more broadly, GB/T 4365 defines EMC terminology and GB/T 6113 covers radio interference measurement. Immunity testing to GB/T 17618 may be performed voluntarily or as part of enterprise standard declarations; it is not always a CCC mandatory requirement for all wireless devices. The Chinese immunity test results obtained at CNAS labs are not accepted under TR CU 020/2011 EAEU conformity assessment.GB/T 17618-2015 (CISPR 24) — Information technology equipment: Immunity characteristics, limits and methods of measurement
GB/T 17625.1-2012 (IEC 61000-3-2) — Limits for harmonic current emissions
GB/T 17625.2-2007 (IEC 61000-3-3) — Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker
In addition to emissions limits, TR CU 020/2011 requires wireless and electronic devices to demonstrate electromagnetic immunity — the ability to function correctly in the presence of electromagnetic disturbances. The harmonised GOST R standards for immunity testing that apply to consumer wireless IoT devices in the Russian/EAEU market include: GOST R 51317.4.2 (IEC 61000-4-2 — electrostatic discharge immunity), GOST R 51317.4.3 (IEC 61000-4-3 — radiated electromagnetic field immunity), GOST R 51317.4.4 (IEC 61000-4-4 — electrical fast transient / burst immunity), GOST R 51317.4.5 (IEC 61000-4-5 — surge immunity), and GOST R 51317.4.6 (IEC 61000-4-6 — conducted disturbances immunity). The applicable immunity standard for IT and communications equipment is GOST R 51318.24 (aligned with CISPR 24 — immunity characteristics). All immunity testing must be conducted at an EAEU-accredited laboratory; results form part of the EAC technical dossier. Performance criteria (A, B, or C) must be stated.TR CU 020/2011 — Technical Regulation of the Customs Union on Electromagnetic Compatibility (immunity requirements dimension)
GOST R 51318.24-2013 (CISPR 24) — Information technology equipment: Immunity characteristics, limits and methods of measurement
GOST R 51317.4.2 (IEC 61000-4-2) — Electrostatic discharge immunity test
GOST R 51317.4.3 (IEC 61000-4-3) — Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test
GOST R 51317.4.4 (IEC 61000-4-4) — Electrical fast transient / burst immunity test
GOST R 51317.4.5 (IEC 61000-4-5) — Surge immunity test
GOST R 51317.4.6 (IEC 61000-4-6) — Immunity to conducted disturbances induced by radio-frequency fields
EMC immunity testing requirements under TR CU 020/2011 (GOST R 51318.24 / IEC 61000-4 series) are structurally analogous to Chinese GB/T 17618 requirements — both derive from the same IEC/CISPR international standards. However, test reports from Chinese CNAS-accredited laboratories are not accepted as part of the EAEU EAC conformity assessment; immunity testing must be re-conducted at an EAEU-accredited laboratory. Chinese products where immunity testing was conducted only as a voluntary exercise (not as part of CCC mandatory documentation) will face a larger gap, as the tests may not have been formally performed against the full GOST R IEC 61000-4 suite. Performance criteria (A/B/C) and test configurations must align with GOST R versions.[INFORMATIONAL] EMC immunity testing under TR CU 020/2011 (GOST R 51318.24 and the GOST R 51317.4.x series aligned with IEC 61000-4) is mandatory for the EAC conformity assessment of wireless devices entering Russia. Chinese GB/T 17618 test results from CNAS laboratories are not accepted. Immunity tests must be re-run at an EAEU-accredited laboratory with results and performance criteria (A/B/C) documented in Russian in the EAC technical file. Where Chinese testing was conducted only voluntarily, a full GOST R IEC 61000-4 test programme will be required. Eurasian Economic Commission (EEC) — Official EAEU Legal Portal2026-06-17 · reference
Roskomnadzor Radio Frequency Permit and 5 GHz W52/W53 Indoor-Only Restriction (Short-Range Device Notification) Chinese wireless devices require SRRC (State Radio Regulation Committee, under MIIT) radio type approval for each radio module or finished product that uses radio frequencies. The SRRC approval confirms the device's operating frequency, channel width, and power output comply with Chinese frequency allocation rules. For 5 GHz devices, China's SRRC imposes similar sub-band restrictions: WLAN channels 36–48 (5.15–5.25 GHz) are indoor-only in China (analogous to Russia's W52 restriction). Chinese SRRC approval is valid only in China and is not recognised by Roskomnadzor or for the purposes of EAEU EAC conformity; a separate Roskomnadzor RFI permit / generalised permit compliance check is required for the Russian market.SRRC Radio Type Approval — State Radio Regulation Committee (SRRC) under MIIT; required for all wireless devices operating in China
MIIT Notice on 5 GHz WLAN Frequency Use — indoor-only restriction for 5.15–5.25 GHz (Channels 36–48) in China
Roskomnadzor (Federal Service for Supervision of Communications, Information Technology and Mass Communications) regulates spectrum use in Russia and requires that radio devices — including consumer Wi-Fi and Bluetooth products — obtain a radio frequency interference (RFI) permit (razreshenie na ispolzovanie radiochastotnogo spektra) or complete a notification procedure before being placed on the Russian market. For mass-market consumer short-range devices (SRDs) operating on designated frequency bands (2.4 GHz ISM for Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, 5 GHz U-NII bands where permitted), Roskomnadzor issues generalised permits (obshchee razreshenie) covering specific SRD categories — individual device-level permits are not required for products that fall within the scope of these generalised permits. Devices operating in the 5 GHz band face stricter regulation: the W52 sub-band (5.15–5.25 GHz) and W53 sub-band (5.25–5.35 GHz) are restricted to indoor use only in Russia. Products incorporating these sub-bands must carry a clearly visible labelling statement restricting use to indoor environments. The W56 sub-band (5.47–5.725 GHz) may be available for indoor and outdoor use subject to Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) and Transmit Power Control (TPC) requirements. The State Radiocommunications Commission (GKRCh) under Roskomnadzor issues the relevant decisions on frequency allocation. Export to Russia of 5 GHz dual-band devices without the indoor-only labelling for W52/W53 risks customs detention and regulatory non-compliance.Federal Law No. 126-FZ of 07.07.2003 — On Communications (Zakon o svyazi), establishing Roskomnadzor's spectrum management authority
Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1069 of 12.10.2004 — On criteria for classifying radio-electronic equipment and high-frequency devices as not subject to individual permits
GKRCh Decision on SRD generalised permit conditions — covering 2.4 GHz ISM and 5 GHz U-NII band use for mass-market consumer devices
TR EAEU 037/2016 — Sets out EAC technical requirements for radio apparatus including spectrum compliance documentation
Chinese SRRC type approval is China-specific and has no equivalence or mutual recognition with Roskomnadzor's RFI permit system. For mass-market consumer Wi-Fi and Bluetooth devices, Russia's generalised permit framework typically covers standard 2.4 GHz ISM and 5 GHz W56-band operation without individual device permits — provided the device was assessed under TR EAEU 037/2016 and the EAC Declaration is in place. However, for 5 GHz dual-band devices including W52 (5.15–5.25 GHz) or W53 (5.25–5.35 GHz) operation, a critical labelling gap exists: the device packaging, user documentation, and device interface must explicitly state the indoor-use-only restriction in Russian. Failure to include this restriction label can result in customs refusal or product recall even where an EAC Declaration is otherwise in order. Devices that operate on 5 GHz channels beyond those covered by generalised permits may require individual Roskomnadzor frequency use permits — this scenario should be evaluated with a Russian regulatory specialist for the specific device frequency plan.[INFORMATIONAL] Consumer Wi-Fi and Bluetooth devices entering Russia must comply with Roskomnadzor's RFI generalised permit framework, assessed as part of TR EAEU 037/2016 EAC conformity. Chinese SRRC approval has no equivalence. Dual-band (5 GHz) devices incorporating W52 (5.15–5.25 GHz) or W53 (5.25–5.35 GHz) must carry a clearly visible indoor-use-only restriction label in Russian on the device, packaging, and user documentation — this labelling is a practical enforcement requirement and its absence can trigger customs rejection or market withdrawal. Verify current Roskomnadzor generalised permit scope and GKRCh frequency decisions with a Russian regulatory specialist before shipment. Roskomnadzor — Federal Service for Supervision of Communications, Information Technology and Mass Communications2026-06-17 · reference

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